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Oral presentation

Oral presentation

Thermal degradation of surface layer on VCrTi

Tode, Mayumi; Harries, J.; Teraoka, Yuden; Yoshigoe, Akitaka

no journal, , 

Research into the correlation between surface degeneration layer control and hydrogen desorption temperature characteristic of the hydrogen storage materials. The degeneration process was observed by the high-resolution synchrotron radiation X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy. The desorption degree of hydrogen was observed by thermal desorption spectrometry. The experiments were performed at the JAEA soft X-ray beamline BL23SU at SPring-8, using the "SUREAC2000" surface reaction analysis apparatus. Spectra were recorded for two samples(V$$_{25}$$Cr$$_{40}$$Ti$$_{35}$$) covered with native oxide layers, one of which was implanted with deuterium ions. For the un-implanted sample, the oxide layer changes dramatically between 373 K and 473 K, for the deuterium-implanted sample, the change occurs between 473 K and 573 K. The implantation of deuterium leads to a stabilization (of approximately 100 K) of the surface oxide layer.

Oral presentation

Electronic states of lithium amide

Kamakura, Nozomu

no journal, , 

Here, the electronic structure of lithium amide LiNH$$_{2}$$, which is expected as a candidate for high capacity hydrogen storage materials, is presented. In this study, the electronic structure of insulator lithium amide has been investigated by N 1$$s$$ soft X-ray emission (XES) and absorption (XAS) spectroscopies. The XES and XAS spectra show a band gap between the valence and conduction bands. The valence bands consist of three peaks, which extend up to $$sim$$ 8 eV from the valence band top. These features are consistent with the calculation. The high binding energy peak in the XES spectrum is attributed to the N 2$$p$$ state strongly hybridized with H 1$$s$$ state. The bonding between N and H in the amide ion [NH$$_{2}$$]$$^{-1}$$ has been discussed in the presentation.

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